How to become a filer in Pakistan appears to be complicated, but it is simple once you understand it. First-time filer? Relax; this guide will walk you through everything you need to know — from applying for your NTN (National Tax Number) to enjoying the benefit of being a registered filer in 2025.

What is a Filer in Pakistan?

Filer refers to an entity or person registered at the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and submitting income tax returns from time to time. Your NTN (National Tax Number) is used in Pakistan to identify you as a taxpayer.

Being a filer not only means that you pay tax, but it is also linked to legal acknowledgment, economic benefits, and services which are not available to the non-filers.

Advantages of becoming a Filer

Most individuals avoid tax filing because they feel it is all about shelling out extra. However, the reality is that being a filer has enormous advantages:

• Lower withholding tax on bank transactions, immovable properties, and vehicles.

• Easy loan clearance from banks.

• Low penalty while buying or selling property, vehicles, or investment.

• Enhanced financial credibility for visa application and official correspondence.

Compliance with laws, avoiding fines and notices from FBR.

Step 1: Get Your NTN (National Tax Number)

Before you become a filer, you need an NTN number. This is issued by the FBR and is free of cost.

NTN registration documents required:

• Copy of CNIC (Computerized National Identity Card)

• Most recent bill of electricity or gas (for address verification)

• Salary slip (if salaried person) OR letterhead/business registration (if business/self-employed)

• Active email address as well as mobile number

Step 2: Register an FBR IRIS Account

1. Visit the official FBR IRIS website: https://iris.fbr.gov.pk

2. Click on "Registration for Unregistered Person.".

3. Enter your CNIC, name, telephone number, and e-mail.

4. You will receive a verification code via SMS/e-mail to activate your account.

Then you can login to IRIS with your CNIC and password.

Step 3: Finish Registration

In your IRIS account:

• Fill out Form 181 (Registration Form) based on your personal and professional details.

• Submit the form online.

• Once it is approved, your NTN will be generated, and you will be an official registered taxpayer.

Related: Guide to Register a Business in Pakistan 2025 Guide

Step 4: File Your Income Tax Return

Once you have obtained your NTN, you must file your annual income tax return to become an active filer.

Documents Required for NTN Registration in Pakistan

• Log in to IRIS portal.

• Select "Income Tax Return" form.

• Enter your income, expenses, and allowances (salary, business, or other sources).

• Supporting documents (salary certificate, bank statements, etc.) be attached.

• Submit the return online.

Provided you do it correctly, your name will be added to the Active Taxpayer List (ATL).

Common Mistakes First-Time Filers Make

• Registering NTN but failing to file the return (you won't be considered an active filer).

• Providing incorrect email/phone number (you won't get FBR verification codes).

• Lacking salary slips or bank statements handy.

• Waiting for last minute rush (FBR servers choke near deadlines).

FAQs About Filer Registration in Pakistan

1. What is the fee of NTN registration?

It's free. You can file it online without paying any charges.

2. Can a student be a filer?

Yes, if they have income that can be taxed (e.g., freelancing, business, or part-time work).

3. How can I check my filer status?

Go to the FBR ATL search and enter your CNIC to check if you are an active filer or not.

4. What is the deadline for filing?

Typically 30th September of every year (but FBR extends the date sometimes).

Final Words

It is easy to become a filer in Pakistan in 2025 — it simply requires getting your NTN and filing your tax return through FBR's IRIS system. The sooner you become a filer, the sooner you begin enjoying the financial and legal benefits of being a filer.

Therefore, if you're a filer for the first time, don't delay. Follow the steps above and join the group of responsible taxpayers today.